Raspberry

Rubus idaeus

Perennial brambles bearing on biennial canes. Floricane (summer-bearing) types fruit on second-year canes; primocane (everbearing) types fruit on first-year canes in fall and again the next summer.

Sun
full sun
Water
moderate
Mature size
4–6 ft (trellised) × spreading by suckers
Bloom
White flowers late spring → summer/fall berries depending on type.
Hardiness
USDA Zones 3–9

Care guide

Quick ID

Perennial cane fruit that spreads by suckers. The crown is permanent; individual canes are biennial — they grow one year and fruit the next (floricane) or fruit the same fall (primocane/everbearing).

Watering & Feeding

Steady moisture during fruiting; mulch heavily to keep roots cool and suppress weeds. Feed balanced in early spring.

Pruning & Support

Trellis the canes (T-post + wire). Know your type before pruning: cut spent floricanes to the ground after summer harvest; everbearing can be cut entirely to the ground in late winter for a single large fall crop.

Harvest

Pick when berries pull free easily; harvest every 2–3 days at peak.

In my garden

potager garden‘Joan J’ · 7 plants
SunFull sun
Soilsandy loam, fast percolation
Water sourceSecondary
Hardiness hereZone 7
7
Plants
2026-05-16
Planted · ~0 yrs
What I've done here
  • 2026-05-16Planted (14 — Joan J + Anne Gold)
potager garden‘Anne Gold’ · 7 plants
SunFull sun
Soilsandy loam, fast percolation
Water sourceSecondary
Hardiness hereZone 7
7
Plants
2026-05-16
Planted · ~0 yrs
What I've done here
  • 2026-05-16Planted (14 — Joan J + Anne Gold)